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Social Software in Research and Teaching

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Stakeholder Communication with Social Software by a Scientist

Posted by kalb on 27. August 2009

Author: Hendrik Kalb

Paper: Stakeholder Communication with Social Software by a Scientist

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Supporting the Initiation of Research Collaborations

Posted by Helena Bukvova on 25. August 2009

Summary: Research collaborations seem to be very popular, nowadays. Many funding organisations offer funding only to research teams. The numbers of co-authored articles is also on the rise. Among the reasons named for this growth of the number of research collaboration is the development of information and communication technologies. A researcher’s decision to collaborate or not to collaborate is still a very difficult one. The availability of information about the potential research partner plays an important role in the initiation of research collaborations. I suggest, that this information demand can be met by creating an ePortfolio for researchers. However, I do not advocate the development of yet another “Facebook for researchers”. On the contrary, I believe that due to the increasing use of internet for research purposes, the participating researchers already provide a lot of information about themselves. This is particularly true about those participating in Open Research. Through meaningful aggregation of this information, but also through active self-presentation of the researchers, it is possible to support the search for and the selection of suitable research partners.

Paper: Supporting the Initiation of Research Collaborations
Presentation: Presentation Bukvova

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Use of Web 2.0 in Scholarly Communications

Posted by robprocter on 21. August 2009

Authors: Rob Procter, Robin Williams, James Stewart, Meik Poschen, Helene Snee, Alex Voss, Yuwei Lin, Marzieh Asgari-Targhi

Abstract

Over the past couple of years, the number of Web 2.0 tools being used for scholarly purposes has grown at unprecedented speed. Many of these suggest a real prospect of improving communication between researchers, increasing information flow between different research communities, increasing capacity building, enabling greater interaction between scientists and the general public, and disseminating research beyond academia. Web 2.0 tools bring the promise of environments that enable researchers to interact peer-to-peer, to create, annotate, review, reuse, recreate, and represent information in ways which seem to challenge (or subvert) traditional ways of producing and sharing scientific knowledge.

We are using a composite methodology consisting of three main components: a quantitative survey to acquire the demographic characteristics of the researchers who use Web 2.0 tools and statistics of adoption rates across UK academia, interviews with users and non-users, and case studies of selected Web 2.0 tools with further interviews to investigate adoption issues in more depth within particular user communities.

The main objective of the survey has been to assess the current contours of engagement with and use of Web 2.0 tools in different types of scholarly communication by UK academics: profiling use by age, position, discipline and gender. Distribution of the survey questionnaire to approximately 8,000 email addresses of UK academics began in May. So far, we have had approximately 530 completed responses.

In this paper we provide a summary of the survey data and an initial descriptive analysis. Within the analysis, we examine and compare the patterns of responses of a) all respondents; b) ‘early adopters’ and c) ‘non-adopters’.

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Web 2.0, E-Learning & Co – Reshaping Teaching and Learning with new Media

Posted by jahnke on 20. August 2009

Authors:
Isa Jahnke & Claudius Terkowsky

Abstract:
In 2001, we began to initiate computer-supported teaching and learning in higher education (HE) at our department. When transforming Web 2.0 into HE, we face different challenges. For instance, in leisure communities such as Wikipedia, Twitter, or Facebook, the people’s “me-centricity” is supported very well. It is a typical informal structure. People can use the system whenever they want, and they do not participate when they do not want. Regarding higher education, blended learning scenarios can promote open participation and opportunities for informal communication that means when the learners want to, and in particular what the learners want to discuss.  The average student will not be focused but the individual learner and her/his individual needs, problems and ideas within the teaching/learning process. We also argue that a socio-technical community (STC) can become such a platform, and support the individualization of learning also within huge classes. All what we need is a well-orchestrated design of teaching/learning arrangements, (didactical) methods and new media. The question is: what is a good combination that works and supports learning outcomes and competence development for the learners?

Position paper: “Reshaping teaching and learning with new Web 2.0″

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Tell me why! – facilitating adoption and usage of web 2.0 tools in academia

Posted by coniecto on 12. August 2009

Author: Gabriela Avram, University of Limerick

Abstract: The position paper describes aspects of the author’s own experience with Web 2.0 tools in research and academia, and raises a number of questions for discussion.

The fact that Web2.0/social media tools can be employed to encourage students to take responsibility for their own learning, to collaborate and expose themselves to criticism is, in our view, extremely important for a paradigm shift in education.

But tools by themselves cannot do that – and that is way educators have to act as technology facilitators, encouraging and stimulating adoption.

From our experience, enforcing the use of Web 2.0 tools in the teaching process is not the way to go about. The assignments have to be interesting enough, and requiring an adequate level of interaction for students to motivate them use the Web 2.0 tools.

The effect of their introduction can be encouraging self development, accountability, independence and self-determination, but the use of the tools does not automatically lead to it.

Academia 2.0 Gabriela Avram Tell me why

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Web 2.0, its influence in academic software, and the future of academic collaboration

Posted by agill on 4. August 2009

Authors: Alastair J. Gill and Nigel Gilbert

Abstract: In this position paper for the ECSCW2009 Workshop: Academia 2.0 and beyond – How Social Software changes research and education in academia we examine the use of Web 2.0 technologies in research. Drawing together tools specifically targeted to an academic audience as well as more general software, we note common characteristics and functions, and note how they can be used to support distributed researchers.

Paper: Gill and Gilbert Academia 2.0

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Students’ digitalization of higher education

Posted by johanlundin on 3. August 2009

Authors: Johan Lundin & Tomas Lindroth

At the moment students rather than educators are digitalizing higher education. Students bring their own mobile technologies such as laptops and mobile phones, connected to wireless networks, into higher education settings. This moves the target for research and development within this area of interest. In the following text we will discuss how this shift affects educational practice, and in taking this perspective begin to formulate an alternative research agenda.

Position paper as PDF

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Wiki as a Learning Instrument in a Research-based Blended Learning Scenario

Posted by tjungmann on 3. August 2009

Authors: Thorsten Jungmann and Dominik May

Abstract: The position paper describes the integration of Wiki technology into the course Industrial Project Management, which is part of the post-graduate programmes in Logistics, Mechanical Engineering and Industrial Engineering at the Chair of Factory Organization at Technische Universität Dortmund. In the first section Blended Learning is outlined as a teaching and learning format in Higher Education. The second section focusses on the course concept of Industrial Project Management, which includes the use of aWiki as part of the educational strategy. The didactical concept of the course builds on research-based learning as educational principle. It aims at competence-oriented, student-centered and practice-integrating learning scenarios through active, self-dependent and reflexive learning. The course format is Blended Learning. It consists of three face-to-face sessions in University and two e-learning-based project phases. The Wiki is used as a learning instrument in the first e-learning-phase, in which the students collaboratively compose scientific papers in the format of Wiki articles. Thereby, they do not only learn about the subject of their articles, which is a special aspect of Industrial Project Management, but they build up competences in using web 2.0 applications for academic writing, research and discussion as well. The main difference to traditional settings, in which students would sit at their desks individually writing assignment papers, is that in case of aWiki being used as a learning instrument there is potential for collaboration, knowledge sharing, networking, learning with and from other students. Following the aim of competence orientation, the assessment concept needs to match the cource concept, as it is shown at the end of the paper.

File: Jungmann_May – Wiki as a Learning instrument

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Three Ways of Enriching Classical University Courses with Web 2.0 Elements

Posted by hannesolivier on 29. July 2009

Position paper ECSCW

Authors: Niels Pinkwart, Hannes Olivier, Frank Loll, Sven Strickroth

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Supporting Open Research by making research activities visible

Posted by lachenmaier on 27. July 2009

Authors: Peter Lachenmaier, Michael Koch, Alexander Richter

Abstract: One important task of researchers is to collect and distribute information about their work. Beside the actual research results in the form of publications this includes also information about the own expertise as well as upcoming and accomplished events or collaborations in projects. Since researchers are participating in different organizaMaking research activities visibletions and networks the presentation of this information has to be done in different contexts (on different websites). Up to now this requires a very high effort, and the usage of a number of different tools and services to keep everything up to date. We present a concept of reusing data, administered in different places, by aggregation, thus adapting them for several purposes

(Full Text – PDF)

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